Congenital hyperinsulinism with hyperammonaemia

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Neurological aspects in hyperinsulinism-hyperammonaemia syndrome.

Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonaemia syndrome (HHS) is a rare cause of congenital hyperinsulinism, due to missense mutations in the GLUD1 gene, resulting in glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) overactivity. The aim of this study was to document the spectrum of neurological disturbances associated with HHS and to identify possible phenotype-genotype correlations. We retrospectively analyzed the neurologica...

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Long-term outcome of a child with hyperinsulinism- hyperammonaemia syndrome

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[Congenital hyperinsulinism].

In the last five years, our knowledge about the heterogenous syndrome of congenital hyperinsulinism (HI) has expanded explosively. HI may be familiar or sporadic, mild or severe, transitory or persistent, and histologically focal or diffuse. At least 63 disease-causing mutations have been found in the genes for the beta cell's ATP-dependent potassium channel, whose elements are the sulphonylure...

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Hyperinsulinism and hyperammonaemia syndrome and severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy.

Hyperinsulinism-hyperammonaemia syndrome (HI-HA) is a rare cause of congenital hyperinsulinism.1 The association of hypoglycaemia and hyperammonaemia in a neonate is highly suggestive of the disease. This syndrome is an inborn metabolic error caused by mutations in the GLUD1 gene, a gene that is located on chromosome 10q23.3 and that codes for the glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) enzyme. The GLUD1...

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A Case Series: Congenital Hyperinsulinism

INTRODUCTION Congenital hyperinsulinism is a rare inherited disease caused by mutations in genes responsible for β-cell's function in glucose hemostasis leading to profound and recurrent hypoglycemia. The incidence of the disease is about 1 in 50000 newborns. Mutations in at least 8 genes have been reported to cause congenital hyperinsulinism. Mutations in ABCC8 gene are the most common cause o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Case Reports

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1757-790X

DOI: 10.1136/bcr.08.2009.2174